Effects the Glycemic Index on Metabolic Risk Markers
NCT00695825 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2018-04-26
Summary
Recent population studies have shown that the glycemic index (GI) of food products is positively associated with the risk of developing type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease (CVD). In the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes and CVD, inflammatory processes play a pivotal role. In a previous intervention study (11 weeks), however, we found no effects of lower-GI vs. higher-GI diets on fasting inflammatory markers in subjects with increased risk of developing the metabolic syndrome. People, however, spent most of their time in the postprandial period. Therefore, there is a need to study the postprandial effects of low-GI vs. high-GI diets. In addition, it needs to be emphasized the GI is derived from studies in lean subjects, while especially overweight and obese people suffer from metabolic aberrations related to the development of type 2 diabetes and CVD. AIM: To investigate in obese subjects the postprandial effects of a low-GI vs. high-GI food product on metabolic risk markers. A second research objective is to compare these effects with those in lean subjects.
Conditions
- Metabolic Syndrome X
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Low GI+high GI
Consumption of low GI food product on day 1 Consumption of high GI food product on day 2
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
High GI+low GI
Consumption of high GI food product on day 1 Consumption of low GI food product on day 2
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Maastricht University Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Ruth Vrolix, PhD · Maastricht University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2006-04-01
- Primary Completion
- 2006-11-30
- Completion
- 2008-12-31
Countries
- Netherlands
Study Locations
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