Effect of Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy on Inflammation in Heart Transplant Recipients
NCT07791927 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2026-08-28
Summary
Heart transplant recipients frequently exhibit chronic low-grade systemic inflammation, which can contribute to allograft dysfunction and cardiovascular complications. Periodontitis, a chronic inflammatory disease of the tooth-supporting tissues, is a modifiable but often overlooked source of this inflammatory burden.
This prospective study evaluated whether non-surgical periodontal therapy (NSPT) - comprising full-mouth debridement and oral hygiene instruction - could reduce systemic inflammatory markers in clinically stable heart transplant recipients.
Adults who had undergone heart transplantation at least one year earlier and presented with gingivitis or periodontitis underwent a comprehensive periodontal examination and blood sampling for high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), leukocyte count, hematocrit, and platelet count. Participants then received NSPT, with periodontal and hematological parameters reassessed three months later.
Findings from this study may clarify whether periodontal therapy represents a useful adjunctive strategy for reducing systemic inflammatory burden in this medically complex population.
Conditions
- Heart Transplant
- Periodontitis
- Gingivitis
- Systemic Inflammation
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Full-mouth periodontal debridement
Ultrasonic instrumentation and hand curettes used to remove supra- and subgingival plaque and calculus deposits.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Baskent University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-04-20
- Primary Completion
- 2018-05-20
- Completion
- 2019-06-10
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