Comparison of Peyton's Four-Step Approach and Halsted's 'See One, Do One' Method for Teaching Basic Surgical Skills
NCT07735026 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2026-08-10
Summary
This study aimed to compare Halsted's "See One, Do One" method with Peyton's Four-Step Approach for teaching basic surgical skills to undergraduate medical students in a simulated skills-laboratory setting at Department of Surgery, Dow University of Health Sciences \& Dr. Ruth K. M. Pfau Civil Hospital Karachi. Medical students were randomised to Halsted and Peyton Arms and were taught Four Surgical Skills i-e Gloving by open method, Incision Making, Interrupted suturing, One-handed reef knot. After three months, all participants were recalled to perform the same set of skills. Each participant performed individually in a controlled setting while being video recorded. The recordings were later evaluated by an independent assessor(academic surgeon) blinded to the participants' group allocation.
Skill performance was assessed using a six-point Likert scale, where 1 = unsatisfactory, 2 = satisfactory with mistakes, 3 = satisfactory, 4 = average, 5 = good, and 6 = perfect.
Conditions
- Retention of Basic Surgical Skills
- Surgical Skills Performance Score
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Halsted's approach
Participants in Halsted group were taught the following four skills employing Halsted 'see one do one' approach: 1. Gloving by open method. 2. Incision Making 3. Interrupted suturing 4. One-handed reef knot
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Peyton's approach
Participants in this group were taught the following four skills employing Peyton's Four-step approach: 1. Gloving by open method. 2. Incision Making 3. Interrupted suturing 4. One-handed reef knot
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Dow University of Health Sciences
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Syed Ali Haider, FCPS,F.MAS, FACS · Dow University of Health Sciences & Dr. Ruth K. M. Pfau Civil Hospital Karachi
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-01-09
- Primary Completion
- 2026-03-23
- Completion
- 2026-03-23
Countries
- Pakistan
Study Locations
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