Mechanical Power During Different Ventilation Modes in Laparoscopic Surgery
NCT07670494 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 80
Last updated 2026-07-08
Summary
This study investigates how different breathing machine (ventilator) settings affect the energy delivered to the lungs during surgery. Mechanical power is a measure of this energy, and high levels can sometimes lead to lung irritation. In clinical practice, a mode called Pressure-Regulated Volume Control (PRVC) is often used because it lowers the "peak" pressure in the airways, which is generally thought to be safer. However, doctors have noticed that even though the peak pressure goes down in PRVC mode, the total mechanical power displayed on the monitor might actually increase compared to the standard Volume-Controlled Ventilation (VCV) mode. In this study, patients undergoing gallbladder surgery will be monitored using both ventilation modes in a random order. The researchers will compare the machine-calculated mechanical power for both modes to see if the perceived benefit of lower peak pressure in PRVC actually results in lower overall energy transfer to the lungs.
Conditions
- Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
- Mechanical Ventilation
- Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Volume-Controlled Ventilation (VCV)
Participants will be ventilated with the traditional Volume-Controlled Ventilation (VCV) mode. Tidal volume, respiratory rate, PEEP, and I:E ratio will be set according to the study protocol and kept constant during the measurement period.
- DEVICE
-
Pressure-Regulated Volume Control (PRVC)
Participants will be ventilated with the Pressure-Regulated Volume Control (PRVC) mode. This is a hybrid mode that uses a decelerating flow to deliver the target tidal volume at the lowest possible pressure. Settings will be identical to the VCV mode for each patient.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Dr Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-08-10
- Completion
- 2026-08-12
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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