"Comparison of of Volume-Controlled Ventilation and Pressure-Controlled Ventilation Modes in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy"
NCT07709039 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2026-07-16
Summary
This randomized controlled trial compares volume-controlled ventilation (VCV) and pressure-controlled ventilation (PCV) in adult patients undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia. The study evaluates the effects of both ventilation modes on static lung compliance and end-tidal carbon dioxide (EtCO₂) at predefined intraoperative time points. The objective is to determine whether pressure-controlled ventilation provides improved respiratory mechanics and more effective ventilation compared with volume-controlled ventilation during laparoscopic surgery.
Conditions
- Cholelithiases
- Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
- General Anaesthesia
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Volume-Controlled Ventilation
Mechanical ventilation delivered using the volume-controlled ventilation mode during elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia. Ventilation is provided with a tidal volume of 8 mL/kg, respiratory rate adjusted to maintain end-tidal carbon dioxide between 32 and 38 mmHg, PEEP of 5 cmH₂O, FiO₂ of 0.40, and an inspiratory-to-expiratory ratio of 1:2 throughout the surgical procedure.
- PROCEDURE
-
Pressure Controlled Ventilation
Mechanical ventilation delivered using the pressure-controlled ventilation mode during elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia. Inspiratory pressure is adjusted to achieve a tidal volume of 8 mL/kg while maintaining end-tidal carbon dioxide between 32 and 38 mmHg, with PEEP of 5 cmH₂O, FiO₂ of 0.40, and an inspiratory-to-expiratory ratio of 1:2 throughout the surgical procedure.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Mehreen Mirza
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 25 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-06-30
- Completion
- 2026-07-20
Countries
- Pakistan
Study Locations
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