The Association Between Postoperative Inflammatory and Neurological Serum Biomarker Concentrations and Occurrence of Postoperative Delirium

NCT07411612 · Status: RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 1170

Last updated 2026-02-17

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Postoperative delirium is a frequent and serious complication in older surgical patients, linked to prolonged hospitalization and long-term cognitive decline. The pathogenesis of delirium possibly includes inflammation and blood-brain barrier disruption. Early identification of at-risk patients is limited by the lack of reliable biomarkers. Therefore, we will evaluate as our primary aim the association between S100B measured within 2 hours after surgery and the occurrence of postoperative delirium within the first three postoperative days in patients over the age of 65 undergoing major non-cardiac, non-intracranial and non-vascular surgery. We will further evaluate the association between NSE, IL-6 and Copeptin concentrations, measured within 2 hours after surgery, on the occurrence of delirium within the first three postoperative days. We will also evaluate the predictive value of S100B, NSE, IL-6 and Copeptin concentrations, measured within 2 hours after surgery, on the occurrence of delirium within the first three postoperative days. We will measure S100B, NSE, IL-6, and Copeptin preoperatively, within two hours after surgery and daily for the first three postoperative days. Delirium will be assessed twice daily in the morning and evening for the first three postoperative days.

In the course of this study we will establish a biobank of plasma and serum samples of patients, which are drawn preoperatively and within the first two hours after surgery.

Conditions

  • Delirium - Postoperative
  • Neuronal Damage
  • Blood Brain Barrier Defect
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Inflammation

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

laboratory biomarker analysis

Neuronal, inflammatory and stress biomarkers will be obtained preoperatively, within 2 hours after surgery, on the first, second and third postoperative day

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

3D-CAM/CAM-ICU

3D-CAM/CAM-ICU will be performed on the evening after surgery and in the morning and evening of the first three postoperative days

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Medical University of Vienna

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Christian Reiterer, PD DDr. · Medical University of Vienna

Eligibility

Min Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-01-12
Primary Completion
2030-01-15
Completion
2030-01-18

Countries

  • Austria

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07411612 on ClinicalTrials.gov