Deep Breathing With and Without Pressure Support and PEEP for Preoxygenation in Obese Patients
NCT07380425 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 75
Last updated 2026-02-02
Summary
Obese patients are at increased risk of low oxygen levels during the induction of general anesthesia. Preoxygenation with a face mask before anesthesia is routinely used to increase oxygen reserves. This study compares three preoxygenation techniques: deep breathing alone, deep breathing with pressure-supported ventilation, and deep breathing with pressure-supported ventilation plus positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP).
The main goal of the study is to determine how quickly each technique allows patients to reach an adequate level of oxygen in the lungs. In addition, the study evaluates whether these techniques cause gastric distension, which could increase the risk of regurgitation. Gastric ultrasound is used to assess stomach size before and after preoxygenation.
The results of this study will help identify the most effective and safest method of preoxygenation in obese patients undergoing elective surgery.
Conditions
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Deep Breathing Preoxygenation
Preoxygenation performed with deep breathing using a ventilator delivering 100% oxygen at a flow rate of 12 L/min.
- PROCEDURE
-
Pressure Support Ventilation
Application of pressure support ventilation with a pressure support level of 12 cmH₂O during preoxygenation.
- PROCEDURE
-
Positive End-Expiratory Pressure
Application of positive end-expiratory pressure at a level of 6 cmH₂O during preoxygenation.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Pamukkale University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-12-01
- Primary Completion
- 2022-07-25
- Completion
- 2022-07-25
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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