Inulin Supplementation for Reducing Inflammation and Knee Pain in Older Adults With Osteoarthritis
NCT07189585 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 84
Last updated 2025-09-24
Summary
This study will test whether inulin, a type of dietary fiber, can reduce inflammation in older adults with knee osteoarthritis. Inflammation in the body may contribute to both joint pain and the progression of osteoarthritis. Inulin is a prebiotic fiber that may improve gut health and reduce lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a marker of bacterial products in the blood that is linked to inflammation.
In this trial, participants with knee osteoarthritis will be randomly assigned to receive either inulin or a placebo (maltodextrin) for 8 weeks. The study will measure changes in blood LPS levels, knee pain, and other markers of inflammation. The goal is to determine whether inulin supplementation can improve pain and reduce inflammation in people with knee osteoarthritis.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
inulin
Inulin is a fermentable prebiotic fiber derived from chicory root. For this study, inulin is packaged into single-dose sachets containing 5 g, 10 g, or 15 g of powder. Participants in the 10 g arm escalate from 5 g/day for 3 days to 10 g/day, then continue with sachets containing a 2:1 blend of inulin and maltodextrin to provide a daily 10 g inulin dose. Participants in the 15 g arm escalate from 5 g/day for 3 days, 10 g/day for 4 days, then 15 g/day for the remaining 8 weeks. Sachets are mixed with food or beverage and taken once daily with the largest meal.
- DRUG
-
Maltodextrin (Placebo)
Maltodextrin is a carbohydrate powder widely used as a food additive. For this study, maltodextrin is used as the placebo comparator. It is packaged into single-dose sachets identical in appearance and taste to inulin sachets. Participants receive escalating doses (5 g/day for 3 days, 10 g/day for 4 days, then 15 g/day) for a total of 8 weeks. Sachets are mixed with food or beverage and taken once daily with the largest meal.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
VA Connecticut Healthcare System
collaborator FED -
National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)
collaborator NIH -
Yale University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Evelyn Hsieh, MD, PhD · Yale University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 40 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-04-01
- Primary Completion
- 2027-07-31
- Completion
- 2027-07-31
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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