Functional Appliance Effects on Mandibular Soft Tissues

NCT06935032 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 46

Last updated 2025-04-18

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This study aimed to evaluate the changes in mandibular and cervical soft tissues in Class II patients with mandibular retrognathia treated with the Twin Block appliance, compared to skeletal Class I patients without functional treatment, using profile photographs and cephalometric films. Sixteen patients with Class II Division 1, fifteen with Class II Division 2, and fifteen with skeletal Class I malocclusion were included. Measurements were performed at the beginning of treatment and after functional therapy. In the Class II Div 1 group, most parameters showed significant reductions, except for neck length and jaw tip contour. In the Class II Div 2 group, only the Sm-E plane measurement remained unchanged, while the control group showed minimal changes. Between-group comparisons indicated significant improvements in cervicomental angle, lip-jaw-throat angle, and other lower face soft tissue parameters, especially in Class II Division 1 patients. The findings suggest that Twin Block therapy effectively improves both skeletal and soft tissue profiles, with more pronounced soft tissue enhancement in Class II Division 1 cases.

Conditions

  • Mandibular Retrognathism

Interventions

DEVICE

Twin block appliance

An appliance that facilitates forward positioning of the mandible and soft tissues

OTHER

Fixed orthodontic treatment

Patients undergoing orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Konya Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Seda Sağoğlu · Konya Necmettin Erbaka University Faculty of Dentistry

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
11 Years
Max Age
14 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-11-25
Primary Completion
2023-06-28
Completion
2023-07-24

Countries

  • Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06935032 on ClinicalTrials.gov