Pain Processing In Relation To Breathing
NCT06169917 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 200
Last updated 2023-12-14
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the effect of breathing on the processing of experimental pain in healthy participants. The main questions are:
1. Does breathing rate influence the spatial extent of thermally induced secondary hyperalgesia, a proxy of central sensitization?
2. Does resonance frequency breathing influence the autonomic nervous system, compared to baseline and compared to paced breathing at a natural frequency?
3. Is spinal excitability, measured using the magnitude of the nociception withdrawal reflex (NWR), affected by resonance frequency breathing, compared to paced breathing at a natural frequency?
Participants:
* will receive heat stimuli
* 's skin's sensitivity will be tested using quantitative sensory testing tools.
* will receive various instructions on the speed of their breathing
* 's heart rate, respiratory rate and sweat response will be measured
* will fill in questionnaires
Researchers will compare the spatial extent of sensitivity resulting from application of heat stimuli during paced resonance frequency breathing compared to paced breathing at a natural frequency to see if the breathing rhythm influences central sensitization processes.
Conditions
- Central Sensitisation
- Pain
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Paced Resonance Frequency Breathing
Participants are required to pace their breathing to their pre-determined individual resonance frequency.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Paced Breathing at Natural Frequency
Participants are required to pace their breathing to their pre-determined individual breathing frequency at rest.
- OTHER
-
Heat Stimulations
Participants will undergo a heat stimulation procedure on their left and right foot (the order of which is counterbalanced across participants). During this procedure, there are 10 blocks, with an inter-stimulus interval of 30 seconds between two blocks. During a block, six 6-second heat stimulations (48 degrees) are given. Between the stimulations, the temperature quickly returns to baseline (32 degrees).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Balgrist University Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 40 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-05-14
- Primary Completion
- 2025-05-31
- Completion
- 2025-05-31
Countries
- Switzerland
Study Locations
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