N-acetylcysteine Reduces Acetaldehyde Levels in Binge Alcohol Drinking
NCT05911282 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40
Last updated 2023-06-22
Summary
Alcohol hangover (veisalgia) is a fairly common phenomenon. The pathogenesis of veisalgia is not understood and treatment has not yet been established. Occasionally, students take N-acetylcysteine (NAC) before binge drinking to alleviate hangover. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of NAC on serum levels of electrolytes, enzymes, acetaldehyde, oxidative stress biomarkers and symptoms of veisalgia in binge drinking. In this randomised double-blind placebo-controlled study, healthy students were randomly assigned into two groups, one receiving NAC and the other placebo. Blood samples were taken before drinking, 30 minutes after 1.5-hour-long drinking and in the subsequent morning. Serum levels of electrolytes, urea, enzymes, ethanol, acetaldehyde, 8-Hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) and N-epsilon-hexanoyl-lysine were measured. The participants completed the Acute Hangover Severity Scale (AHSS) based on symptoms.
Conditions
- Ethanol Intoxication
Interventions
- DRUG
-
N Acetylcysteine
The study began at 7 pm, when the volunteers in NAC group drank the contents of a numbered cup with NAC (1.2 g of NAC). At 9 pm, they were given the second cup with 1.2 g of NAC corresponding to their randomized number. The cups with pure substance NAC were prepared and numbered by the physician not attending the drinking just before the study.
- OTHER
-
Lemon juice
The study began at 7 pm, when the volunteers in placebo group drank the contents of a numbered cup with lemon juice. At 9 pm, they were given the second cup with lemon juice corresponding to their randomized number. The cups with lemon juice were prepared and numbered by the physician not attending the drinking just before the study.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Medical Centre Ljubljana
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Miran Brvar, MD · University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-06-01
- Primary Completion
- 2021-06-30
- Completion
- 2021-06-30
Countries
- Slovenia
Study Locations
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