Monounsaturated Fatty Acid Supplementation for Overweight and Obese Individuals With Prediabetes

NCT05560971 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40

Last updated 2025-02-05

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The purpose of this study is to understand and determine whether Palmitoleic acid (POA), monounsaturated omega-7 fatty acid (exists in regular diet), improves insulin sensitivity and decreases liver fat accumulation in humans. Unlike others, the study will use POA as a dietary supplement, rather than complex oils, which contain a significant amount of saturated fat palmitic acid. Palmitic acid has known harmful effects on the body. Hence, eliminating palmitic acid from supplementation of POA might increase its benefits. This trial stems from the preclinical discoveries that POA acting as a fat hormone, has beneficial effects on the liver, muscle, vessels, and fat tissue. Supporting this, higher POA levels in humans have been shown to be correlated with a reduced risk of developing type-2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases such as heart attacks. In animals, it has been observed that POA improves sugar metabolism in a number of mechanisms related to the liver and muscle. Based on these findings, the design of this study is a double-blind placebo-controlled trial that tests the effects of POA on insulin sensitivity of overweight and obese adult individuals with pre-diabetes.

Conditions

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Palmitoleic acid

Participants will be randomized to either POA or placebo and will be asked to take 2 capsules of the POA or placebo twice a day for 8 weeks.

OTHER

Placebo

Medium chain fatty acids in triglyceride form in capsules with the same shape, color, size and odor of POA capsules

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Tersus Life Sciences LLC

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Mehmet Furkan Burak, MD · Brigham and Women's Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
70 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2022-11-01
Primary Completion
2026-12-31
Completion
2027-12-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05560971 on ClinicalTrials.gov