Proper Duration of Suppressive Antibiotic Therapy After Debridement, Antibiotics, and Implant Retention
NCT05495815 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2026-02-10
Summary
Multiple studies have demonstrated oral suppressive antibiotic therapy (SAT), after intravenous antibiotics, maximizes reoperation-free survival of total joint arthroplasty (TJA) debridement, antibiotics, and implant retention (DAIR) for acute periprosthetic joint infection (PJI). However, little is known regarding sequelae of SAT after DAIR for PJI. Prior studies have small or heterogeneous patient cohorts, variable antibiotic regimens, arrive at disparate conclusions, and do not establish antibiotic resistance risk.
The investigators propose a prospective randomized controlled multicenter study to expand on findings in a retrospective, multi-center pilot study. Study aims are to evaluate SAT after DAIR of acutely infected primary TJA regarding: 1) adverse drug reactions/intolerance; 2) reoperation for infection; and 3) antibiotic resistance.
Conditions
- Periprosthetic Joint Infection
- Antibiotic Suppression
Interventions
- DRUG
-
6 months of SAT
6 months of oral suppressive antibiotic therapy
- DRUG
-
12 months of SAT
12 months of oral suppressive antibiotic therapy
- DRUG
-
Indefinite SAT
Indefinite oral suppressive antibiotic therapy
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
OrthoCarolina Research Institute, Inc.
collaborator OTHER -
University of Arkansas
collaborator OTHER -
OrthoMichigan
collaborator UNKNOWN -
NYU School of Medicine
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Sinai Hospital
collaborator UNKNOWN -
MedStar Health
collaborator OTHER -
University of Maryland, Baltimore
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-12-31
- Primary Completion
- 2026-02-28
- Completion
- 2026-06-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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