Can Intraosseous Antibiotics Improve the Results of Irrigation & Debridement and Prosthetic Retention for PJI?

NCT03713528 · Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 100

Last updated 2026-04-06

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Purpose of Study: In order to improve upon the variable results seen in irrigation and debridement for periprosthetic infection, we ask if the use of intraosseous regional administration of antibiotics at the time of irrigation and debridement will improve the modest success of standard irrigation and debridement. We will use the existing literature on standard irrigation and debridement procedures to compare with the results of the irrigation and debridement with the use of intraosseous antibiotics.

Impact Question:

How will this study benefit the patient? Currently when an I\&D fails, the patient needs to undergo two more major procedures: 1) implant removal and 2) reimplantation of the prosthesis. Any improvement in the results of a standard irrigation and debridement procedure may decrease the number of patients having to go through further extensive procedures to cure their infection.

Conditions

  • Joint Infection

Interventions

DRUG

Intraoperative Intraosseous Vancomycin

After debridement and irrigation the interventional group will receive intraosseous vancomycin 500mg in 150ml of normal saline. This solution will be prepared by the hospital pharmacy and administered via an EZ-IO intraosseous cannula. 75ccs of the vancomycin solution will be injected as a bolus. Subsequent to this the remaining 75ccs will be placed in the distal femur just proximal to the femoral component evenly split between the medial and lateral femoral condyles in knees.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • American Association of Hip and Knee Surgeons

    collaborator OTHER
  • OrthoCarolina Research Institute, Inc.

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Thomas Fehring, MD · OrthoCarolina Research Institute, Inc.

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-01-14
Primary Completion
2027-01-01
Completion
2027-06-01
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03713528 on ClinicalTrials.gov