Effect of a Low-calorie and High-protein Diet Specially Rich in Animal Protein Compared to a Low-calorie and High-protein Diet Specially Rich in Plant Protein on Glucose Metabolism in Subjects With Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes and Overweight or Obesity.
NCT05456347 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 120
Last updated 2022-11-08
Summary
The aim of the study is to explore the effect of a low-calorie diet rich in protein (with a content of 35% of the total calories of the diet), mostly coming from animal sources (75% of total protein), compared to a hypocaloric diet rich in protein (with a content of 35% of the total calories of the diet), mostly coming from plant sources (75% of total proteins), in subjects with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes and overweight or obesity, on body composition, glucose and lipid metabolisms, after 6 months of intervention.
To achieve the objective, a nutritional intervention study is carried out by randomizing participants to: a) a hypocaloric and high-protein diet (35% of total calories), mostly of them coming from animal sources (75% of total protein); b) a hypocaloric and high-protein diet (35% of total calories), mostly of them coming from plant sources (75% of total protein). The study has a total duration of 6 months and include the assessment of clinical, anthropometric, biochemical and lifestyle parameters, at the beginning of the study and after 3 and 6 months of intervention.
Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Overweight and Obesity
- PreDiabetes
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Low-calorie and high-protein diet with the majority of protein coming from animal sources.
Diet was prescribed to the participant and menus and recipes were also provided.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Low-calorie and high-protein diet with the majority of protein coming from plant sources.
Diet was prescribed to the participant and menus and recipes were also provided.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Universidad de Zaragoza
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2022-10-01
- Completion
- 2022-11-01
Countries
- Spain
Study Locations
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