Reducing Obesity and Cartilage Compression in Knees
NCT04730557 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 88
Last updated 2024-06-06
Summary
OA is a degenerative joint disease that involves the degradation of articular cartilage and underlying subchondral bone. Obesity is identified as a critical and potentially modifiable risk factor for the development and progression of OA. The first objective of the study is to determine the effects of obesity on cartilage composition and function. The second objective of the study is to determine whether weight loss restores cartilage composition and function. Study activities would require getting MR Imaging, evaluation of joint loading using gait analysis techniques, cartilage strain measurement, and participating in weight loss intervention. The study will target a population age group between 18 and 45 years with a BMI greater than or equal to 29. Data analyses will be blinded to reduce potential bias. All subjects participating in this study will be informed of the risks involved and sign an IRB-approved consent form.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Weight Loss
Each participant receives a calorie (kcal) prescription derived from calculations of estimated total energy expenditure (TEE) based on weight, height, sex, age, and activity level using equations developed by the Institute of Medicine \[29\]. Prescribed kcal levels are adjusted downward from the TEE to achieve a weekly weight loss of 1 to 2 pounds, generally a deficit of 500-1000 kcal/day. Weekly intervention sessions and activities will be delivered virtually using Microsoft Teams, Duke ZOOM or Duke Webex and led by Registered Dietitians.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Lou DeFrate · Duke University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-06-05
- Primary Completion
- 2023-10-26
- Completion
- 2024-05-17
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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