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Exercise and Steroid in Knee Osteoarthritis

NCT01945749 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 100

Last updated 2014-05-06

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee is a very common chronic joint disorder associated pain and disability. As no cure exists, management aims to reduce pain, improve function, and enhance quality of life. The recommended hierarchy of management should consist of exercise in first line, then the add-on of drugs if necessary, and ultimately, if necessary, surgery.

The effect size of exercise therapy is of the same magnitude as most pharmacological treatments but is often without adverse effects. Local pharmacological treatment of the afflicted knee joint is recommended by means of intra-articular injections of corticosteroids, which is considered as a standard medical treatment of knee OA and are included in established guidelines for management of knee OA. While the two treatment approaches have been investigated separately in numerous clinical trials, the efficacy of a combined pharmacological and non-pharmacological approach is not known, despite the high rank of such combined treatment approach on the recommended hierarchy of management.

The purpose of this study is to assess the effects of exercise therapy in combination with intra-articular corticosteroid injections on patient reported pain and function in patients with knee OA.

The hypothesis is that the combined treatment approach (exercise therapy preceded by intra-articular injection of corticosteroid) enhances the clinical outcome compared to exercise therapy preceded by a placebo injection.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Intraarticular steroid

1 ml methylprednisolon corticosteroid (40 mg Depo-Medrol®) mixed with 4 ml Lidocain (10 mg/ml) without adrenalin. Injections are done ultrasound guided.

DRUG

Intraarticular saline

1 ml isotonic saline mixed with 4 ml Lidocain (10 mg/ml) without adrenalin. Injections are done ultrasound guided

OTHER

Exercise therapy

The exercise is commenced 2 weeks after injection. The exercise includes a 10 minute warm up phase (ergometer bicycling) followed by strengthening and coordination exercises focusing on trunk, hip and knees. In case of pain or symptom exacerbation, a rescue exercise program is administered, excluding weight bearing activities.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Frederiksberg University Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Marius Henriksen, PhD · Frederiksberg University Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
40 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2012-10-31
Primary Completion
2014-04-30
Completion
2014-04-30

Countries

  • Denmark

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01945749 on ClinicalTrials.gov