Comparison of a Two Ready-to-use Supplementary Foods of Differing Protein Quality for the Treatment of MAM.

NCT03549156 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1858

Last updated 2020-03-16

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This is a prospective, randomised, double-blinded, controlled clinical effectiveness trial of two supplementary foods in the treatment of MAM. The setting will be 21 rural sites in southern Malawi. The participants will be 1800 children 6-59 months old with MAM, defined as mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) ≥ 11.5 cm and \< 12.5 cm and/or a weight-for-height Z-score (WHZ) between -2 and -3 without bipedal edema. Children will receive approximately 75 kcal/kg/d (314 kJ/kg/d) of one of two RUSFs in two-week rations for outpatient therapy of MAM. The two supplements will be a novel, locally produced peanut/dairy RUSFs, one with a high protein quality (HIPRO RUSF) or one with a standard protein quality, referred to as control RUSF (C-RUSF). The primary outcome measures will be recovery from MAM (achieving MUAC ≥ 12.5 cm and/or WHZ\>-2 by 12 weeks) or failure (death, development of severe acute malnutrition, transfer to hospital for inpatient care, failure to recover from MAM by 12 weeks, default). Secondary outcome measures include rates of weight, height, and mid-upper-arm circumference (MUAC) gain, time to graduation, and adverse effects from the supplementary foods.

Conditions

  • Malnutrition

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

C-RUSF

-RUSF contains whey permeate, WPC 80, peanut paste, sugar, soy oil, canola oil, a customized micronutrient premix to account for the minerals in whey permeate, and an emulsifier

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

HIPRO RUSF

HIPRO RUSF contains extruded soy flour, skimmed milk, peanut paste, sugar, soy oil, palm oil, a premix containing concentrated minerals and vitamins, an emulsifier and dicalcium phosphate or calcium carbonate

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Arla Foods

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • Kamuzu University of Health Sciences

    collaborator OTHER
  • Project Peanut Butter

    collaborator OTHER
  • Washington University School of Medicine

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Mark Manary, MD · Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
6 Months
Max Age
59 Months
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-06-25
Primary Completion
2019-03-08
Completion
2019-03-08

Countries

  • Malawi

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03549156 on ClinicalTrials.gov