A Mild Supplementation of Arabinoxylan Fiber Improves Homa Index in Overweight and Obese Subjects.
NCT02847351 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 19
Last updated 2016-07-28
Summary
The study aimed to investigate whether an Arabinoxylan-enriched crackers consumption for 4 weeks in overweight and obese patients without diabetes mellitus have specific healthy effects on glycemic control (reduction of homeostatic model assessment -HOMA index-). Furthermore, study evaluated the effects of Arabinoxylan on insulin, lipid and Ghrelin.
Conditions
- Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Arabinoxylan Diet
19 free-living subjects (16 F/ 3M) attending from one year the Outpatient Obesity Clinic Policlinico S. Matteo were enrolled. All subjects were already reached weight loss and were in a sort of "weight steady state". Based on 7-day food diary, a nutritionist composed 19 isocaloric diets, replacing all consumed carbohydrates with normal or AX crackers. The mean carbohydrates intake was 189.5g, with total fiber 20.6g. In AX diet total fiber was 25.3g/day (20.6 plus 4.68g of AX). Height, weight, waist circumference were obtained at time 0, at week 4 and 8. At every time were collected blood samples for glucose, insulin, total cholesterol, HDL-chol., tryglicerides, plasma acyl and des-acyl ghrelin. Glucose and insulin were , also collected 2 h after a 75 g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Chiara Muggia, Medicine · IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Foundation
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2016-07-31
- Completion
- 2016-12-31
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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