Gut Hormones in Obesity, Nicotine and Alcohol Dependence
NCT02690987 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 95
Last updated 2020-02-13
Summary
The "Gut Hormones in Addiction" study is a proof-of-concept experimental medicine human study to answer the following questions:
1. Does the administration of the hormone desacyl ghrelin reduce core behavioural components of addiction in dependent individuals who have recently stopped smoking tobacco or drinking alcohol, or overweight/obese subjects?
2. Does the administration of the drug Exenatide reduce core behavioural components of addiction in dependent individuals who have recently stopped smoking tobacco or drinking alcohol, or overweight/obese subjects?
3. Does the administration of desacyl ghrelin or Exenatide reduce reward responses to high-calorie foods and appetite in dependent individuals who have recently stopped smoking tobacco or drinking alcohol, or overweight/obese subjects?
Conditions
- Obesity
- Smoking Cessation
- Alcoholism
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Exenatide
Exenatide is a commercially available GLP-1 receptor agonist. It is a synthetic form of exendin-4, a protein extracted from the saliva of a Gila monster lizard, which exhibits 53% sequence identity to human GLP-1. The planned intravenous Exenatide infusion dose is expected to be 0.06 pmol/kg/min aiming for maintenance plasma concentrations of \~130-190 pg/mL.
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Desacyl ghrelin
Ghrelin is a 28 amino acid stomach-derived peptide hormone, with the desacyl ghrelin (DAG) form inactive at the GHSR1a receptor. Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP)-grade DAG is obtained from Clinalfa (Bachem AG, Bubendorf, Switzerland). The planned intravenous DAG infusion dose is expected to be 4.0 mcg/kg/hour aiming for maintenance plasma concentrations of \~13-19 ng/mL.
- BIOLOGICAL
-
Saline
The placebo visit will involve an intravenous infusion of normal saline.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Imperial College London
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Tony Goldstone, MD, PhD · Imperial College London
-
David Nutt, MD, PhD · Imperial College London
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-08-31
- Primary Completion
- 2019-08-21
- Completion
- 2020-08-31
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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