The Impact of Ketamine on Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Delirium, and Renal Dysfunction
NCT02554253 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 52
Last updated 2022-02-15
Summary
Ketamine is a commonly used anesthetic medication which is used for induction of anesthesia as well as as an analgesic. It has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties which may decrease post-operative complications following cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass that are thought to associated with inflammation. Some studies have shown that ketamine does decrease these complications when compared with anesthetics that are not commonly used in our cardiac anesthesiology practice. Propofol is another commonly used anesthetic medication which is used for induction of anesthesia. Ketamine has not been compared with propofol for potential to reduce post-operative complications associated with the inflammatory process. This study aims to see if ketamine will reduce the incidence of cognitive dysfunction, delirium, and renal dysfunction in comparison with propofol. In addition, the hemodynamic impact of ketamine compared propofol will be investigated.
Conditions
- Cognitive Disorders
- Delirium
- Acute Kidney Injury
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Ketamine used for induction
- DRUG
-
Propofol
Propofol for induction
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Erica Wittwer, MD, PhD · Mayo Clinic
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2020-12-31
- Completion
- 2020-12-31
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Influence of Sedation Strategies on Hospital LOS and ICU LOS in Patients Cardiac Surgery
NCT05809518 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Desflurane or Propofol Anesthesia in Elderly Obese Patients Undergoing Total Knee Replacement
NCT01270620 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Effect of Subanaesthetic Dose of Ketamine on Depth of Anaesthesia Consistency
NCT06986109 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Cognitive Effects of Inhalational Versus Intravenous General Anesthesia in the Elderly
NCT00788008 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Interaction of Cobalamin Status With Nitrous Oxide in Relation to Postoperative Cognitive Changes in the Elderly
NCT00212147 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Impact of Propofol and Ketamine on Cardiovascular Collapse During Induction for Intubation
NCT06750939 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Efficacy of Ketamine-Propofol for Short Surgical Procedures
NCT01651988 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Machine-learning Algorithm to Differentiate Intraoperative Ketamine Dosing Based on Electroencephalographic Density Spectrum Array Analysis
NCT05256264 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
A Comparison of Propofol Based Total Intravenous Anesthesia and Desflurane Based Balanced Anesthesia on Renal Protection During Deceased Brain Dead Donor Kidney Transplantation - A Prospective, Randomized Trial
NCT01870011 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Depth of Anesthesia on Implicit Memory
NCT00584324 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effects of Two Induction Means on Emergence After General Anesthesia
NCT02974712 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Propofol on Renal Injury in Patients Undergoing Valvular Heart Surgery
NCT01384643 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
The Effects of Anesthesia on Patients Undergoing Surgery for Repair of a Thoracoabdominal Aneurysm.
NCT01772537 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Anesthetics on Postoperative Cognitive Function of Patients Undergoing Endovascular Repair of Aortic Aneurysm and Endovascular Treatment of Arteriosclerosis Obliterans of Lower Extremities.
NCT02107170 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Ketamine and Closed-Loop Anesthesia System
NCT02011347 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Anesthesia for Upper Endoscopy and Colonoscopy in Cardiac Patients With Acute Anemia
NCT04857450 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Remimazolam in General Anesthesia in Adults Undergoing Cardiac Surgery
NCT02523859 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Propofol With Clonidine and Ketamine Throughout Colon Cancer Surgery
NCT05536362 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Effects of Remimazolam on the Intraoperative Hemodynamics in Bypass Surgery
NCT05557253 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of Affective Content on Drug Induced Amnesia of Episodic Memory
NCT00142493 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Anaesthesia With Propofol Versus Midazolam : Effect on Oxidative Stress in the Brain of Head Trauma Patients
NCT00336882 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Xenon Inhalation During Orthopaedic Surgery in Elderly Subjects.
NCT00192959 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
How Lidocaine Affects Outcomes In Orthopedic Surgery Patients
NCT01179100 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: PHASE4
-
The Difference in Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction and Myocardial Ischemia Between Propofol and Isoflurane
NCT00908518 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
The Effect Site Concentration of Remifentanil for Preventing QTc Interval Prolongation During Intubation Under Propofol-remifentanil Anesthesia in Elderly Patients
NCT01720498 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA