Effect of Smoking Cessation on Non-surgical Periodontal Therapy
NCT02493270 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 177
Last updated 2016-04-15
Summary
The aim of this prospective study is to verify the efficacy of smoking cessation on non-surgical periodontal therapy in adult subjects with chronic periodontitis.
Smokers that were willing to quit received periodontal treatment and concurrent smoking cessation therapy. Periodontal maintenance was performed every 3 months. A calibrated examiner, blinded to smoking status, assessed periodontal status, gathered demographic and behavioural information with a structured questionnaire and measured air carbon monoxide concentration measurements.
Conditions
- Periodontitis
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Smoking cessation therapy
Multidisciplinary smoking cessation therapy, performed by a team comprising physicians, nurses, a psychologist and dentists. It consisted of four 1-h counselling lectures, psychologist-assisted cognitive behavioural therapy, nicotine replacement therapy and medication (bupropion or varenicline). Smoking cessation motivation was reinforced by dentists at the maintenance sessions, by means of motivational interviewing techniques
- PROCEDURE
-
Non-surgical periodontal therapy
full-mouth supra and subgingival scaling and root planing (with curettes and ultrasonic scaler); oral hygiene instruction and motivation and removal of intra-oral plaque retentive factors
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Sao Paulo
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Claudio M Pannuti, PhD · University of Sao Paulo
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2007-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2014-05-31
- Completion
- 2014-06-30
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