EXIT: Prospective Study of the Response to Exercise
NCT02204670 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 15
Last updated 2016-03-31
Summary
Background :
Regular exercise is a cornerstone in the prevention and the management of comorbidities. Unfortunately, the metabolic benefit of exercise training is not universal and varies among individuals. A main factor likely to explain the exercise training variability is the lack of empirical evidence on the determinants of exercise training. A series of muscle-derived cytokines have recently been discovered that (1) are released during exercise and (2) exert positive effects on peripheral tissues. Irisin is one of these novel "myokines" and might contributes to the metabolic adaptations to exercise training.
Methods:
The investigators will perform a pilot cohort study in which obese adolescents will perform resistance exercise training for 6 weeks. The main exposure variable will be the acute release of irisin during resistance exercise. The main outcome measures will be the change in hepatic triglyceride content and glucose area under the curve during a 75g, 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test.
Study Hypothesis:
The primary overall hypothesis is that the change in plasma Irisin with a single bout of exercise will be associated with the metabolic adaptations to 6 weeks of resistance training, specifically, the reductions in hepatic triglyceride content and post-prandial glucose excursions, in obese adolescents.
Conditions
- Liver Fat
- Type 2 Diabetes
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Acute release of irisin after a single exercise session.
We will determine the amount of Irisin secreted after a single bout of resistance exercise. Participants will be stratified into 3 groups based on the degree of Irisin release during this acute bout of resistance exercise. The metabolic adaptations to the 4 weeks of resistance training will be compared between youth stratified according to the amount of Irisin released during the acute bout of resistance exercise.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Manitoba
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jon M McGavock, PhD · University of Manitoba
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 12 Years
- Max Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2015-10-31
- Completion
- 2015-10-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Basic Research Study to Examine the Relation Between Muscle Insulin Resistance and Lipid Production in the Liver.
NCT02196051 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Differential Regulation of miRNA and Protein in Human Plasma Extracellular Vesicles by Different Types of Exercise.
NCT06609785 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Skeletal Muscle Myokine Response to Acute Eccentric Exercise
NCT06677749 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Evaluation of the Effect of IHHT on Vascular Stiffness and Elasticity of the Liver Tissue in Patients With MS.
NCT04791397 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Can Brisk Walking Combined With Ingestion of a Lipid-lowering Drug Improve Fat Metabolism in Muscle?
NCT03804892 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Comparative Effects of Exercise and Metformin on Glycemic Control in Prediabetic Adults
NCT07061496 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Short-Term Metformin Use in Young, Healthy Adults: Impacts on Exercise Capacity
NCT06638671 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Metabolic Adaptations to Weight Loss With and Without Exercise
NCT05806801 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Mitochondrial Metabolism and Oxidative Stress in Function of the Physical Exercise and Nutritional Counseling in T2DM
NCT07251504 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Exercise Training on Brain Insulin Responsiveness
NCT06039787 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Diabetes, Exercise and Liver Fat (DELIVER)
NCT04004273 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of a Single Bout of Exercise on Transcriptomics and Metabolomics in Adipose Tissue
NCT04865965 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Profile and Regulatory Network of Exercise in Improving Metabolic Phenotypes of Patients With Prediabetes
NCT06633575 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Exercise Regulation of Human Adipose Tissue
NCT03133156 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Exercise on the Brain in Type 2 Diabetes
NCT06734546 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Exercise-mediated Rescue of Mitochondrial Dysfunctions Driving Insulin Resistance
NCT06080594 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of an Exercise Program Among CF Patients With Dysglycemia
NCT02127957 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Can the Health Benefits of a Walking-based Exercise Programme be Enhanced by Co-ingestion of a Lipid-lowering Drug?
NCT03809793 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effects of Exercise of Secreted Factors From Muscle and Adipose Tissue
NCT02565823 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Resistance Training in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
NCT05315037 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Precision Exercise Therapeutics (PET-pilot)
NCT05718089 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Medium Chain Triglycerides and Aerobic Exercise on Ketone Production in Women With or Without Prediabetes
NCT02678390 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Exercise Effects on Adipose Tissue Structure and Function
NCT04812314 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
MyoGene: Effects of Acute Exercise on (Myokine) Gene Expression in Human Skeletal Muscle
NCT01316731 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Investigation of Exercise Training-Induced Myokines and Adipolkines in Humans
NCT03037216 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA