Studying the Effects of Administration of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFAS) of Omega-3 Series in Nicotine Dependence
NCT01735279 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 58
Last updated 2020-10-14
Summary
Nicotine dependence may prolong the exposure to toxic substances that cause various diseases. The Central Nervous System (CNS) is consisted by a large amount of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFAS) from omega-3 serie. Omega-3 takes part in several actions, including the modulation of dopaminergic neurotransmission. In its deficiency is detected a hypofunctioning of the mesolimbic and mesocortical pathway, related to the reward system, involved on the context of nicotine dependence. Treatment using dietary supplementation with omega-3 shows improvements in several diseases, including mood disorders such as anxiety and depression. The investigators hypothesis is that supplementation with these fatty acids can restore the levels of omega-3 and could decrease nicotine dependence. The investigators objective is to investigate a possible association between increased serum levels of omega-3 and the reduction in nicotine dependence.
Conditions
- Tobacco Dependence
- Nicotine Dependence
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Omega 3
Each fish oil capsule contained 210.99 mg of EPA and 129.84 mg of DHA.
- DRUG
-
mineral oil + food dye #2 (simulating the colour of essential fatty acids); 1000 mg of mineral oil per capsule
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Federal University of São Paulo
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
José Carlos F. Galduróz, Md PhD · Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2013-12-31
- Completion
- 2014-03-31
Countries
- Brazil
Study Locations
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