Bioavailability of Folic Acid Fortified Bread
NCT01570088 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 45
Last updated 2014-12-16
Summary
Folic acid is the synthetic form of vitamin folate. Because of its high stability and bioavailability, it is the form of folate added to bread in Canada to reduce birth defects. There are health concerns about long-term folic acid consumption. Another form of folate, L-5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid (L-5-MTHF) has become available which does not have these health concerns. Unfortunately L-5-MTHF is not as stable as folic acid, but the investigators have developed a method to stabilize L-5-MTHF in food. The investigators plan to conduct a randomized trial to compare the bioavailability of bread fortified with L-5-MTHF versus folic acid.
The investigators hypothesize that bread fortified with L-5-MTHF will increase red cell folate over 16 weeks to the same extent as bread fortified with equimolar folic acid.
Conditions
- Red Blood Cell Folate
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Folic acid
One roll/bun per day fortified with 400 µg of folic acid
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
L-5-MTHF
One roll/bun per day fortified with 452 µg of L-5-MTHF
- OTHER
-
Placebo
Placebo contains no folic acids
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of British Columbia
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Tim Green, PhD · University of British Columbia
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2012-12-31
- Completion
- 2012-12-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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