Collection of Lung Fluid and Tissue Samples for Research
NCT00471250 · Status: RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 550
Last updated 2026-05-07
Summary
This study will collect fluid and tissue specimens from the lungs and nose of healthy people and people with a history of lung infections. The specimens will be examined for differences between the two groups that may be associated with susceptibility to certain infections.
Healthy normal volunteers and people with a history of lung infections between 18 and 75 years of age who are followed at NIH may be eligible for this study.
Participants undergo the following procedures:
Medical history and physical examination.
Blood and urine tests.
Electrocardiogram (ECG) and chest x-ray.
Treadmill exercise stress test (for people over 45 years old with a history of chest pain or ECG abnormalities).
Bronchoscopy: The subject s nose and throat are numbed with lidocaine and a sedative is given for comfort. A thin flexible tube called a bronchoscope is advanced through the nose or mouth into the lung airways to examine the airways carefully.
Fluid collection during the bronchoscopy using one of the following methods:
* Bronchoalveolar lavage: Salt water is injected through the bronchoscope into the lung and immediately suctioned out, washing off cells lining the airways.
* Bronchial brushings: A brush-tipped wire enclosed in a sheath is passed through the bronchoscope and a small area of the airway tissue is gently brushed. The brush is withdrawn with some tissue adhering to it.
* Endobronchial biopsies: Small pinchers on a wire are passed through the bronchoscope and about 1 to 2 millimeters of tissue is removed.
* Nasal scrape: A small device is used to scrape along the inside of the nose to collect some cells.
* Sputum induction
* Exhaled breath condensate to obtain specimens for in vitro investigations and comparisons of both the cellular and acellular components.
* Nasal nitric oxide production
* Nasal potential difference
* Exhaled aerosol mask sample collection
* Cough aerosol collection
* Exhaled particle collection
* Lung Clearance Index (LCI)
Conditions
- Leukocyte Disorders
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Bronchoscopy
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Andrew J Lipton, M.D. · National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 5 Years
- Max Age
- 100 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2007-08-17
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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