Bedside Cranial Ultrasound for Risk-Stratified Imaging in Pediatric Acute Brain Injury
NCT07772323 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 220
Last updated 2026-08-19
Summary
Acute brain injury (ABI) is a leading cause of death and long-term disability in children. Diagnosis depends on fast neuroimaging, and head computed tomography (CT) is the bedside reference standard despite exposing the developing brain to ionizing radiation. A safe, portable, radiation-free bedside tool is needed to help decide which children need a head CT, to speed CT when injury is present, and to safely monitor injured children between scans. This study evaluates B-mode cranial point-of-care ultrasound (cPOCUS) performed through the temporal (and frontal) bone windows in children undergoing a clinically indicated head CT in the pediatric emergency department (ED) and pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). Children's thin skulls provide adequate acoustic windows in more than 95% of cases. cPOCUS is acquired by trained research scanners within 6 hours of head CT and interpreted offline by two blinded expert readers; the radiology CT report is the diagnostic gold standard. This is a prospective observational study; cPOCUS results are not returned to the clinical team in real time and do not change clinical care.
Conditions
- Acute Brain Injury
- Traumatic Brain Injury
- Intracranial Hemorrhage
- Hydrocephalus
- Stroke
- Brain Neoplasm
- Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
UMass Chan Medical School
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Atrium Health Levine Children's Hospital
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Children's Hospital of Richmond at VCU
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Virginia Commonwealth University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Aarti Sarwal, MD · Virginia Commonwealth University
-
Alia Marie O'Meara, MD · Virginia Commonwealth University
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 2 Years
- Max Age
- 17 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-11-30
- Primary Completion
- 2028-11-30
- Completion
- 2028-11-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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