HemodynamIc eFfects of Lung Collapse and overdIstension During ARDS
NCT07423520 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2026-02-20
Summary
The management ARDS relies on ventilatory strategies aimed at limiting ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI). The setting of PEEP is still subject of debate, as randomized clinical trials comparing standardized higher versus lower PEEP strategies failed to demonstrate a clear survival advantage. Only few studies explored the hemodynamic effects of various PEEP levels depending on lung recruitability. Furthermore, the role of PEEP-mediated lung collapse and overdistention on patients' hemodynamics has yet to be elucidated. In this physiologic study, the association between EIT-measured lung collapse and overdistention and cardiac function will be explored, accounting for the individual potential for lung recruitment, partitioned respiratory mechanics and cardiac preload responsiveness. Three PEEP levels will be tested in a randomized, crossover fashion: PEEP corresponding to the crossing point between lung collapse and overdistention, PEEP associated with low lung collapse, PEEP associated with low lung overdistention.
Conditions
- ARDS
- AHRF
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Change in PEEP
Patients will undergo a decremental PEEP trial to determine the crossing-point PEEP. Secondly, three PEEP levels (low collapse PEEP, low overdistention PEEP and crossing point between lung collapse and overdistention PEEP) will be compared in a randomized order with 30-minute steps
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Domenico Luca Grieco, MD · Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-02-28
- Primary Completion
- 2027-02-28
- Completion
- 2027-05-01
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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