Posterior Mesh Fixation at the Levator Ani Level in Apical Pelvic Organ Prolapse
NCT07194343 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 190
Last updated 2026-02-10
Summary
This is a prospective, randomized, multicenter, non-inferiority trial including women with stage II-IV apical pelvic organ prolapse (POP), classified according to the POP-Q system. Participants will be randomized into two groups:
Group A: laparoscopic colposacropexy with posterior mesh fixation to the levator ani muscle.
Group B: laparoscopic colposacropexy with posterior mesh fixation to the vaginal cuff/cervix, without dissection of the rectovaginal space.
The objective of the study is to determine whether a simplified colposacropexy technique is non-inferior to the standard procedure in terms of anatomical and functional outcomes.
The primary outcome is anatomical success, defined as a postoperative POP-Q stage 0-I. Secondary outcomes include functional status and sexual function, evaluated using the PFDI-20 and PISQ-12 questionnaires. Data on prolapse anatomy, related symptoms, and sexual function will be collected at baseline and during follow-up visits at 1, 6, and 12 months after surgery.
This study is supported by a national health research grant from the Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Ministry of Science and Innovation, Spain.
Conditions
- Prolapse Genital
- Prolapse Uterovaginal
- Prolapse; Female
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Laparoscopic colposacropexy with levator ani muscle mesh fixation
The standard technique includes dissection of the rectovaginal space and bilateral mesh fixation to the levator ani muscle at the deep limit of the pararectal fossae dissection.
- PROCEDURE
-
Simplified modification of laparoscopic colposacropexy
Rectovaginal dissection is avoided, and the mesh is anchored to the posterior aspect of the cervix or vaginal vault rather than to the levator ani muscle, representing the specific modification from the standard technique.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Carlos III Health Institute
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Ministry of Science and Innovation, Spain
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-10-06
- Primary Completion
- 2025-10-31
- Completion
- 2025-10-31
Countries
- Spain
Study Locations
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