Dexmedetomidine vs Propofol in High-Risk ERCP Patients
NCT07166614 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 100
Last updated 2026-05-11
Summary
ERCP requires deep sedation due to pain and discomfort, but propofol-commonly used with opioids-often causes respiratory and cardiovascular complications, especially in elderly or high-risk patients. Dexmedetomidine offers sedation without respiratory depression but may lower blood pressure and heart rate. Current monitoring often relies only on SpO₂, while capnography and the Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) provide earlier detection of respiratory events but are underused in ERCP studies.
This study compares dexmedetomidine and propofol in high-risk ERCP patients, focusing on respiratory and hemodynamic effects, propofol consumption, recovery, and discharge times. The hypothesis is that dexmedetomidine will cause fewer adverse respiratory and hemodynamic effects.
Conditions
- Respiratory Depression
- Hypoxemia
- Hypotension Drug-Induced
- Bradycardia
Interventions
- DRUG
-
dexmedetomidin
Dexmedetomidine is a highly selective α2-adrenergic receptor agonist with sedative, anxiolytic, and analgesic properties. Unlike many other sedatives, it provides sedation without significant respiratory depression, though it may cause bradycardia and hypotension
- DRUG
-
Propofol
Propofol is a short-acting intravenous anesthetic agent widely used for induction and maintenance of anesthesia as well as procedural sedation. It provides rapid onset and recovery, but is associated with respiratory depression and hypotension
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-09-03
- Primary Completion
- 2026-02-28
- Completion
- 2026-04-15
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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