Evaluation of Clinical Wear and Surface Roughness of Partial Restorations Produced by Additive and Subtractive Manufacturing Methods: A Split-Mouth Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

NCT07057401 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30

Last updated 2025-07-09

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The aim of this study is to compare the surface roughness and wear values of crowns fabricated using currently utilized 3D printing and CAD-CAM technologies.

In recent years, crown restorations produced with CAD-CAM systems have been safely used in dentistry. These types of restorative materials are expected not to undergo significant wear themselves and also not to cause wear on natural teeth. Therefore, the structural resistance and hardness of the material are clinically very important. Restorations produced using 3D printing are among the latest technological developments in dentistry.

Additive manufacturing has been defined by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) as "the process of joining materials layer upon layer to make objects from 3D model data, as opposed to subtractive manufacturing methodologies."

3D printers have started to be used in various disciplines of dentistry such as dental education, oral surgery, dental implantology, orthodontics, pedodontics, prosthodontics, and restorative dentistry. In restorative clinics, they can especially be used in intracoronal restorations. However, studies in this area are quite limited.

The objective of this study is to evaluate the wear values using a Geomagic 3X device and the surface roughness values using a profilometer device over a 12-month period on single crown restorations applied to permanent first molars fabricated by CAD-CAM and 3D printing techniques.

A total of 26 single crown restorations will be performed on first molars. Participants will be selected among individuals aged 18-50 who apply to the Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Çukurova University. Eligible individuals must be systemically healthy, have no periodontal attachment loss, have an indication for crown restoration, and have a natural opposing tooth in contact with the restored tooth.

Conditions

  • CAD/CAM Space Maintainer
  • 3D Printing
  • Dental Treatment
  • Dental Disease

Interventions

DEVICE

CAD-CAM Manufactured Crowns

Single crowns produced using computer-aided design and milling technology applied to permanent molars.

DEVICE

3D Printed Crowns

Single crowns produced using 3D printing technology applied to permanent molars.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Husna Selinay

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • ezgi sonkaya akburak, doctor lecturer · Cukurova University Restorative Dentistry

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
15 Years
Max Age
70 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-09-20
Primary Completion
2026-07-20
Completion
2027-06-20

Countries

  • Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07057401 on ClinicalTrials.gov