DIALOG: Understanding Disorganisation: A Language-focused Global Initiative in Psychosis
NCT06978465 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 150
Last updated 2025-05-18
Summary
Disorganized speech, language and communication, also called 'formal thought disorder,' is a key part of severe mental illnesses like psychosis and mood disorders. When someone's communication is disorganized, it makes social interactions difficult, increases stigma and affect educational and employment opportunities. However, we do not know much about why this happens. This project, called DIALOG, aims to understand the brain's role in disorganization by studying everyday language use instead of traditional clinical ratings. The study will look at how our brain creates predictions during interactions and how these processes break down in psychosis. This international project also includes experts with personal experience of mental illness. The study will look at speech, thinking patterns, symptoms, and brain waves. The goal of the study is to see if brain waves are disrupted in psychosis, especially in language-related problems. Speech tasks, like describing pictures, talking about a significant event, and telling a story are administered. These tasks will be audio-recorded for analysis. Non-invasive brain imaging technologies such as Magnetoencephalography (MEG) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) are utilized. MRI creates images of the brain's structure, while MEG records magnetic activity from neurons, shown as brain waves. The MRI machine uses a large magnet to create images, and MEG captures small magnetic field changes from brain activity. Participants will also undergo clinical and neurocognitive assessments. The study will combine Large Language Models (LLM) applied to speech recordings with large scale participant data from neuroimaging tools (MRI/MEG). The goal of DIALOG is to pioneer a computationally informed, molecular-to systems-level account of disorganisation, identifying the precise mechanisms that can be targeted with novel treatments. This project aims to gather speech and neuroimaging data from Montreal \[100 healthy volunteers and 50 patients with psychosis\], Groningen \[17 synaptic density PET scans\], Cardiff \[600 participants\] and Marburg \[1600 participants\] with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder or mood disorders and user acceptability data at Pavia and Melbourne.
Conditions
- Psychosis
- Schizophrenia Disorders
- Bipolar Affective Disorder
- Depressive Disorder
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Douglas Mental Health University Institute
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Lena Palaniyappan · Douglas Mental Health University Institute
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-05-19
- Primary Completion
- 2030-04-30
- Completion
- 2030-04-30
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
The Role of Dysmyelination in Cognitive Impairment of Psychotic Spectrum Disorders
NCT03166098 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
A Study of Spoken Language in Mania
NCT05956340 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
HYEEG Discourse in Psychosis: A Neurobehavioural Study
NCT06978803 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Predicting Psychotic Relapse Using Speech-Based Early Detection
NCT06978894 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Study of Language Disorders and Interactions Between Mnesic Capabilities and Semantic Competencies in Patients With Psychosis
NCT06036316 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Basic Auditory Processing and Auditory Hallucinations
NCT02887794 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Characterization of High-Level Cognitive Impairments in Patients With Neuropsychiatric Disorders
NCT07295652 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Auditory Processes and Emotional Perception in Schizophrenia
NCT04768335 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Biomarker Strategies for Medication-Enhanced Cognitive Training in Schizophrenia
NCT01555697 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2
-
Validation of a VOICE MAnagement Program in Schizophrenia VVoice MAPS
NCT07266376 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Linguistic Predictors of Outcomes in Psychosis
NCT05601050 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Training-induced Cerebral Reorganization in Schizophrenia
NCT00695708 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Karolinska Schizophrenia Project
NCT06872463 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Impact of Structural and Myelin Abnormalities on Cognitive Impairments in Recent-onset Schizophrenia - Before and After Lurasidone Treatment (MARYLU)
NCT05351736 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Cognitive Strategies in Early Psychosis 2
NCT07263022 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Improving Accessibility and Personalization of CR for Schizophrenia
NCT03576976 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Protein Disrupted in Schizophrenia 1 (DISC1) as a Novel Biomarker for Cardiac Disease
NCT06304233 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
-
A Biological Signature for the Early Differential Diagnosis of Psychosis
NCT06515522 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
-
Efficacy of Social Cognitive Training (SCT) in Recent-onset Psychosis
NCT03962426 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Cognitive Determinants of Psychoeducation and Information in Psychoses
NCT00646256 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Study of the Impact on the Therapeutic Alliance of a Short Initial Psychoeducation Programme in Patients With Early Schizophrenia
NCT04867681 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Efficacy of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Treatment of Cognitive Deficits in Early Stages of Psychosis
NCT03071484 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Carnosine and Cognitive Training in Schizophrenia
NCT02686697 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3
-
Study of Intra- and Interpersonal Multimodal Synchronizations in a Social Interaction in Individuals with a Diagnosis of Schizophrenia.
NCT06484387 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Tryptophan-Kynurenine Pathway Metabolism in the Pathophysiology of Cognitive Impairment in Schizophrenia.
NCT07162467 ·Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION