PBM as Strategy to CABG Anemic Patients Bypass Graft (CABG)

NCT06542393 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 120

Last updated 2024-08-07

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Anemia poses risks during coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), increasing complications and mortality rates. Blood transfusions in cardiac surgery have negative outcomes, prompting the use of erythropoietin in Patient Blood Management (PBM) to limit transfusion needs and enhance postoperative recovery. EPO can reduce blood component requirements, adverse events, and inflammation in anemic CABG patients. A study aims to minimize transfusions through a PBM anemia treatment protocol for CABG patients, comparing outcomes in three groups: a Control Group (CG), a Non-PBM Group (NPBMG) treated with blood components, and a PBM Group (GPBM) treated with EPO. Parameters include post-op stay, mortality, cardiovascular events, non-cardiovascular events, ICU time, mechanical ventilation duration, vasoactive drug use, inflammatory responses, and cardiac cell death. Analysis will consider demographic and clinical factors, with expectations that GPBM will yield superior results compared to NPBMG and similar or better outcomes than CG.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Erythropoietin

* Treatment regimen for hospitalized patients awaiting non-urgent surgeries: Administer EPO 600 IU/kg/week via subcutaneous (SC) or intravenous (IV) route, followed by 300 IU/kg/day via SC or IV 10 days before surgery. If ferritin \< 100 ng/dL, supplement with IV iron (Iron hydroxide up to 600 mg/week or Ferric carboxymaltose up to 1000 mg/week). * Treatment regimen for hospitalized patients awaiting non-urgent surgeries with less than 5 days until surgery: Administer 40000 UI of EPO intravenous (IV) attack and supplement with IV iron (Iron hydroxide up to 600 mg/week or Ferric carboxymaltose up to 2000 mg/week), then 300UI/Kg/day IV or SC of EPO until day of surgery.

PROCEDURE

blood transfusion

After surgery, this group will receive one unit of RBC at the moment of ICU admission. Hb \> 8 g/dl: 1 unit of RBC. HB \< 8 g/dl: 2 units of RBC.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo

    collaborator OTHER_GOV
  • Federal University of São Paulo

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
80 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-06-01
Primary Completion
2025-06-01
Completion
2026-06-01

Countries

  • Brazil

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06542393 on ClinicalTrials.gov