Glutamate Activity in Depression (GLADE)
NCT06482606 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40
Last updated 2024-07-01
Summary
A brain chemical (neurotransmitter) called glutamate is thought to play an important role in the causation and treatment of depression. It is possible to measure glutamate in the brain in people, using safe magnetic resonance imaging but results of studies of glutamate levels in people with depression and those at risk of depression have been inconclusive.
We have devised a method whereby viewing a flashing light for a few minutes provides a measure of stimulated glutamate release. We believe that this kind of functional measure is more relevant physiologically because studies in animals show that glutamate release evoked by sensory stimulation represents release of glutamate as a neurotransmitter rather than glutamate in intermediate metabolism. Therefore, the use of functional magnetic resonance spectroscopy (fMRS) may provide a more useful measure of neural glutamate activity in people with depression and those at risk of depression.
The aim of this study is to look at the effect of a flashing light on glutamate release in people who have recovered from depression and compare it to people who have not experienced depression. We hope from this to discover whether changes in glutamate activity might be a risk factor for the development of depression. This could be helpful both for diagnostic purposes and for the development of medications that can relieve depression by modifying glutamate release.
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Flickering Checkerboard Stimulation
This visual stimulation is a succession of alternating black and white squares on a small monitor in the scanner, the black and white checkerboard creates the effect of flickering lights.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute for Health Research, United Kingdom
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
University of Oxford
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2025-06-30
- Completion
- 2025-06-30
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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