Applied Forces During Neonatal Face Mask Ventilation With Different Face-mask Air Cushion Volumes

NCT06161389 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 28

Last updated 2024-04-08

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Positive pressure ventilation (PPV) is the most important intervention in neonatal resuscitation. During PPV, it is important to hold the face-mask with care, as applying excessive pressure could cause injury to the infant, while insufficient pressure could be a contributor of mask leak and reduced effective ventilation. Application of positive pressure to face structures may trigger a vagally mediated reflex via the trigeminal nerve that innervates the skin of the face leading to apnoea and a decrease in heart rate (TCR, trigeminal-cardiac reflex).

In neonatal manikins, ventilation with a partially or fully inflated face mask does not seem to result in differences in mask leak. The force exerted by providers to improve mask seal might result in pressure lesions and in the elicitation of the trigeminal-cardiac reflex. However, information about the applied forces is unknown.

Conditions

  • Positive Pressure Ventilation
  • Preterm Infants
  • Apnea

Interventions

DEVICE

Partially inflated mask

Manikin ventilation with a partially inflated mask

DEVICE

Fully inflated mask

Manikin ventilation with a fully inflated mask

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University Hospital Padova

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
25 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2023-12-11
Primary Completion
2023-12-14
Completion
2023-12-14

Countries

  • Italy

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT06161389 on ClinicalTrials.gov