Assessment of microRNAs Role in Familial Mediterranean Fever FMF Pathophysiology
NCT06033339 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40
Last updated 2023-09-14
Summary
Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) genetic diagnosis is well established for homozygous patients. On the other hand, although heterozygous individuals are theoretically healthy carriers, 1/3 of them will develop clinical symptoms of FMF and could benefit from prophylactic treatment. This suggests that the disorder expression mechanisms are not fully elucidated to date. The preliminary results obtained at the Institute for Regenerative Medicine and Biotherapy (IRMB) suggest the involvement of an epigenetic mechanism in FMF pathogenesis, and our laboratory has strong arguments as to the involvement of microRNAs (in particular miR-326) which are negative regulators of gene expression.
This study is exploratory and aims to validate the role of miRNAs in the clinical expression of FMF in patients, thus to explore the epigenetic mechanisms that may explain the variability of expression of this disorder.
Conditions
- Familial Mediterranean Fever
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Blood sampling
Collection of 10 ml of blood on EDTA tubes per patient. Once collected, the blood tubes will be transported within 24 hours to the IRB (Biotherapy Research Institute) of Montpellier University Hospital, where the monocytes will be isolated by magnetic sorting on the basis of expression of surface marker CD14+, after a preliminary step of Ficoll. Monocytes will then be frozen in nitrogen at -196°C until use (biobank).Gain-of-function experiments will then be performed on monocytes by transfecting them with the microRNA of interest or control. The expression of the pyrin protein and its phosphorylation rate will be evaluated after induction by immunoprecipitation experiments followed by western blot. The activity of the pyrin inflammasome will also be studied by looking at pyroptosis and toxicity rate using LDH test. All these experiments will be carried out in the absence and in the presence of the microRNA in order to study its role in the pathophysiology of FMF.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Hospital, Montpellier
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Eric JEZIORSKI, MD · University Hospital, Montpellier
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 1 Year
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-10-02
- Primary Completion
- 2025-10-02
- Completion
- 2025-10-02
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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