An Evaluation of End-Expiratory Lung Volume and Pulmonary Mechanics With Different PEEP Levels in Mechanical Ventilation in ARDS Patients
NCT05993780 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 14
Last updated 2023-08-15
Summary
ARDS management is quite complex, and mortality is high. PEEP titration is very important in mechanical ventilation. However, the most appropriate approach for PEEP titration has yet to be determined. Currently, the emphasis is on focused PEEP implementation. The present study aimed to evaluate the volume gain at different PEEP levels over the pressure-volume curve, the changes in EELV measured by the modified multiple nitrogen wash-out/wash-in technique, and the compliance with respiratory mechanics.
14 adult ARDS patients undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation were included in the study. According to the Berlin Criteria, There were two mild, seven moderates, and five severe ARDS patients. FRC and EELV with decreased PEEP titration estimates (5 cmH2O) were measured by the multiple nitrogen wash-out/washin technique. Gain and compliance values were measured over the dynamic pressure-volume curves created by the intracheal pressure sensor.
Conditions
- Ards
Interventions
- OTHER
-
No drugs or biologial agents were used in our trial
Before the measurement, a recruitment maneuver was performed for 30-40 s at a PEEP level of 20 cmH2O. At four different PEEP levels of 15, 10, 5, and 0 cmH2O, a decreasing PEEP trial was performed, and the measurement results were recorded.The measurement time at each PEEP level was chosen as 10 minutes. At the end of the measurement, static compliance was measured by applying an end-inspiratory pause. Respiratory system elastance,static strain volume gain was calculated.The estimated lung volume recovered was calculated using the formula ∆EELV - (∆PEEP x Compliance PEEPlow) and compared with the volume gain.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Pamukkale University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-08-02
- Primary Completion
- 2021-08-26
- Completion
- 2021-08-26
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Lowering PEEP: Weaning From High PEEP Setting
NCT04429399 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Different PEEP Settings of COVID-19 Induced ARDS
NCT04359251 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Evaluation of AI Models in Determining the Optimal PEEP
NCT06844916 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Effect of PEEP Titration on the EELV Measured by the Nitrogen Dilution Technique in ARDS
NCT04352725 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Description of Respiratory Mechanics in Patients With SARS-CoV-2 Associated ARDS
NCT04350710 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
High PEEP in Noninvasive Ventilation Patients With Pneumonia or ARDS
NCT07298889 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Low Frequency, Ultra-low Tidal Volume Ventilation in Patients With ARDS and ECMO
NCT03764319 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Compare Between APRV and Bipap Ventilation in ARDS Patients
NCT06755320 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Assessment of the PEEP Responsiveness to Titrate End-expiratory Pressure and of the Need for Muscle Relaxation During Prone Positioning in Moderate-to-severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Master Protocol
NCT06849570 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Stress Index to Individualize Mechanical Ventilation in ARDS
NCT02871102 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of PEEP on Lung Recruitment and Homogeneity Over Time in Moderate to Severe ARDS
NCT03140579 ·Status: WITHDRAWN
-
Comparison of Dynamic Mechanical Power Formula With Geometric Method in Pressure- and Volume-Controlled Ventilation: A Validation Study
NCT07099729 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Electrical Impedance Tomography-Derived Dorsal Recruitment-to-Inflation Ratio Identifies PEEP Responsiveness and Risk Phenotypes in ARDS
NCT06823804 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
PEEP-induced Effects on Respiratory dRivE and EFfort
NCT07203781 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Respiratory Mechanics and Gas Exchange Characteristics in Patient With SARS-CoV-2
NCT04486729 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
PEEP Test and Gas Exchange in ALI/ARDS Patients
NCT00284102 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Pilot Study of Positive-End Expiratory Pressure in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
NCT01119872 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Comparison of Positive End Expiratory Pressure Titration Methods in ARDS Patients
NCT03281473 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Clinical and Functional Outcomes of Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19
NCT05024500 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Hemodynamic Effects of PEEP in ARDS
NCT03896802 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
REstricted Versus Liberal Positive End-Expiratory Pressure in Patients Without ARDS
NCT03167580 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Driving Pressure-guided Tidal Volume Ventilation in the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
NCT06322758 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Driving Pressure as a Predictor of Mortality in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Patients
NCT04778228 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
PEEP and Spontaneous Breathing During ARDS
NCT04241874 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Ultra-Low Tidal Volume Mechanical Ventilation in ARDS Through ECMO
NCT04832789 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA