Efficacy of Green and White Tea Extract Mouthwashes in the Management of Plaque-induced Gingivitis: A Clinical and Biochemical Study
NCT05861206 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 112
Last updated 2023-05-16
Summary
Background and objective: Tea is the second most consumed drink in the world after water. Gingivitis is among the most common infectious diseases. In this clinical study, Chlorhexidine Gluconate (CHX) was chosen as the positive control group and the clinical and biochemical efficacy of mouthwashes with green tea, white tea and essential oil (EO) as the active ingredients were aimed to be examined comprehensively.
Methods: 112 participants with gingivitis were randomly assigned to 4 different groups that different mouthwashes were used for 4 weeks. CHX-MW group (0.12% CHX, as a positive control group), EO-MW group (Listerine), GT-MW group (5% Green tea), and WT-MW group (5% White tea). The effects of the mouthwashes on plaque, inflammation, and dental staining were evaluated by indexed scores at the beginning and the end of the 4th week. In addition, markers related to gingival inflammation (IL-1beta, MMP-8) and oxidative stress (TOS, TAS, OSI (TOS/TAS)) were evaluated on samples from the gingival crevicular fluid.
Conditions
- Gingivitis; Chronic
- Oxidative Stress
- Inflammation
Interventions
- OTHER
-
GT-MW group (5% Green tea), WT-MW group (5% White tea),EO-MW group (Listerine mouthrinse)
Subsequently, each patient was instructed to use 15 mL of the mouthwash (5% Green tea, 5% White tea or Listerine mouthrinse) delivered to them for 60 seconds 30 minutes after brushing in the morning and evening for a week. For the next 3 weeks, at the beginning of each week (8th, 15th and 22nd days), patients were invited to the clinic, oral hygiene instruction was repeated, and the mouthwashes to be used the following week were delivered to them.
- OTHER
-
CHX-MW group (0.12% CHX, as a positive control group)
Subsequently, each patient was instructed to use 15 mL of the mouthwash (0.12% CHX) delivered to them for 60 seconds 30 minutes after brushing in the morning and evening for a week. For the next 3 weeks, at the beginning of each week (8th, 15th and 22nd days), patients were invited to the clinic, oral hygiene instruction was repeated, and the mouthwashes to be used the following week were delivered to them.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Recep Tayyip Erdogan University
collaborator OTHER -
Yağmur Saraç Gül
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 32 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-09-01
- Primary Completion
- 2022-07-01
- Completion
- 2022-12-23
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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