Efficacy of Green and White Tea Extract Mouthwashes in the Management of Plaque-induced Gingivitis: A Clinical and Biochemical Study

NCT05861206 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 112

Last updated 2023-05-16

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Background and objective: Tea is the second most consumed drink in the world after water. Gingivitis is among the most common infectious diseases. In this clinical study, Chlorhexidine Gluconate (CHX) was chosen as the positive control group and the clinical and biochemical efficacy of mouthwashes with green tea, white tea and essential oil (EO) as the active ingredients were aimed to be examined comprehensively.

Methods: 112 participants with gingivitis were randomly assigned to 4 different groups that different mouthwashes were used for 4 weeks. CHX-MW group (0.12% CHX, as a positive control group), EO-MW group (Listerine), GT-MW group (5% Green tea), and WT-MW group (5% White tea). The effects of the mouthwashes on plaque, inflammation, and dental staining were evaluated by indexed scores at the beginning and the end of the 4th week. In addition, markers related to gingival inflammation (IL-1beta, MMP-8) and oxidative stress (TOS, TAS, OSI (TOS/TAS)) were evaluated on samples from the gingival crevicular fluid.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

GT-MW group (5% Green tea), WT-MW group (5% White tea),EO-MW group (Listerine mouthrinse)

Subsequently, each patient was instructed to use 15 mL of the mouthwash (5% Green tea, 5% White tea or Listerine mouthrinse) delivered to them for 60 seconds 30 minutes after brushing in the morning and evening for a week. For the next 3 weeks, at the beginning of each week (8th, 15th and 22nd days), patients were invited to the clinic, oral hygiene instruction was repeated, and the mouthwashes to be used the following week were delivered to them.

OTHER

CHX-MW group (0.12% CHX, as a positive control group)

Subsequently, each patient was instructed to use 15 mL of the mouthwash (0.12% CHX) delivered to them for 60 seconds 30 minutes after brushing in the morning and evening for a week. For the next 3 weeks, at the beginning of each week (8th, 15th and 22nd days), patients were invited to the clinic, oral hygiene instruction was repeated, and the mouthwashes to be used the following week were delivered to them.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Recep Tayyip Erdogan University

    collaborator OTHER
  • Yağmur Saraç Gül

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
32 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-09-01
Primary Completion
2022-07-01
Completion
2022-12-23

Countries

  • Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05861206 on ClinicalTrials.gov