SINGLE SHOT CHAMPION

NCT05534581 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 210

Last updated 2026-03-27

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) is an effective treatment for atrial fibrillation (AF). Currently, Medtronic Arctic Front Cryoballoon is the most frequently used single shot technology and hence is the benchmark for upcoming technologies. A novel method, pulse-field ablation (PFA) using the FARAPULSE catheter, has recently been introduced (FARAPULSE PFA, Boston Scientific). However, whether FARAPULSE PFA provides effectiveness similar to the standard-of-practice Medtronic Arctic Front Cryoballoon is yet to be investigated. Given that FARAPULSE PFA has shown in studies not to cause any of the severe complications reported in association with traditional PVI while being highly effective, it might be even safer and more effective for use in AF ablation procedures.

The aim of this trial is to compare the efficacy and safety of PVI using FARAPULSE PFA (Boston Scientific) and the Arctic Front Cryoballoon (Medtronic) in patients with symptomatic paroxysmal AF undergoing their first PVI.

This is an investigator-initiated, multicenter, randomized controlled, open-label trial with blinded endpoint adjudication. Given that the Medtronic Arctic Front Cryoballoon is the standard-of-practice for PVI and the FARAPULSE PFA is the novel technology, this trial has a non-inferiority design.

The null hypothesis with regards to the primary efficacy endpoint is that the FARAPULSE PFA (Boston Scientific) shows lower efficacy compared to the Arctic Front Cryoballoon (Medtronic) and that therefore more episodes of first recurrence of any atrial arrhythmia between days 91 and 365 will be observed in patients with symptomatic paroxysmal AF undergoing their first PVI. Hence, the alternative hypothesis postulates that the FARAPULSE PFA is non-inferior to the Arctic Front Cryoballoon. Rejection of the null hypothesis is needed to conclude non-inferiority.

Conditions

  • Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

Interventions

DEVICE

PVI using the Arctic Front Cryoballoon (Medtronic)

Patients randomized to the Arctic Front cryoballoon group will undergo PVI using the Arctic Front Cryoballoon (Medtronic). At the end of the procedure, an implantable cardiac monitor will be implanted for the purpose of continuous arrhythmia monitoring.

DEVICE

PVI using FARAPULSE Pulsed Field Ablation (Boston Scientific)

Patients randomized to the Pulsed Field Ablation group will undergo PVI using the FARAPULSE PFA system (Boston Scientific). At the end of the procedure, an implantable cardiac monitor will be implanted for the purpose of continuous arrhythmia monitoring.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Bern

    collaborator OTHER
  • Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Tobias Reichlin, MD · Inselspital, Bern University Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2022-09-26
Primary Completion
2025-01-01
Completion
2027-01-31

Countries

  • Switzerland

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05534581 on ClinicalTrials.gov