To Evaluate if Dexmedetomidine Infusion Provides Renal Protection in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft
NCT05375188 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2022-05-16
Summary
OBJECTIVE: Aim of this study is to follow and compare the changes in serum creatinine and urine output up to 48 hours of surgery in patients receiving dexmedetomidine infusion in addition to standard protocol (Experimental Group) as compared to the patients receiving standard protocol alone. (Control Group) in patients undergoing isolated coronary artery bypass grafting surgery (CABG) at a tertiary care cardiac center of Karachi, Pakistan.
STUDY DESIGN: Randomized control trial
PLACE \& DURATION OF STUDY: The research will be conducted in the Department of Anesthesia \& Intensive Care, National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases (NICVD), Karachi. 6 months (01/08/2021 to 31/1/2022).
DATA COLLECTION PROCEDURE: This study was conducted among 60 patients allocated randomly into two groups. In the study group (group D), dexmedetomidine was given as an infusion of 0.4 μg/kg/h from induction of anesthesia for 24 hours. In the control group (group C), the patients were receiving an equal volume of normal saline.
PRIMARY OUTCOME: The primary outcome of the study was Serum Creatinine (mg/dl) which was measured before the surgery at baseline and then 48 hours after surgery.
SECONDARY OUTCOMES: The secondary outcomes were incidence of urine output per hour for up to 48 hours after surgery, operative time from induction of anesthesia till skin closure, aortic cross-clamp time from application of aortic cross-clamping till aortic declamping, CPB time from connecting the patient to extracorporeal circulation till termination of CPB, duration of ICU stay from transferring the patient from the operating room to the ICU till patient discharge to the ward, episodes of bradycardia and hypotension, dosage of inotropics and hemoglobin levels at baseline and up to 48 hours.
KEYWORDS: cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury, dexmedetomidine, serum creatinine.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Dexmedetomidine
DOSAGE FORM: IV Infusion DOSAGE: 0.4 mcg/kg/hr
- DRUG
-
Normal Saline
DOSAGE FORM: IV Infusion DOSAGE: Equal Volume
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Pakistan
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Haris T Chohan · NICVD Karachi
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-08-01
- Primary Completion
- 2022-01-31
- Completion
- 2022-01-31
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- Pakistan
Study Locations
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