Seroprevalence of Leptospirosis in Val Müstair, Switzerland
NCT05300425 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 258
Last updated 2024-12-13
Summary
Human leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease caused by bacteria of the genus Leptospira. Due to its frequent inapparent course or mild severity with unspecific symptoms and limited availability of diagnostic laboratories the incidence of leptospirosis is likely to be underestimated. The hospital of Val Müstair is the major healthcare provider of a rural mountain valley in the canton of Graubünden/ Switzerland with approximately 1500 inhabitants. A relevant prevalence of Leptospira spp. antibodies in the population of the Val Müstair due to its geographic and social risk profile for Leptospira infection, namely the close contact of the population to both livestock and wildlife in agriculture and hunting is estimated. The aim of this study is to analyze the burden of this disease in order to evaluate the need of preventive measures. In addition, seroepidemiological data for the Hepatitis E virus (HEV) and for tularemia will be collected.
Conditions
- Leptospirosis
- Hepatitis E Virus Infection
- Tularemia
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Blood sample collection
Blood sample collection (at baseline and approximately two years after baseline). Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays will be used to screen for IgG and IgM antibodies directed against the three pathogens (Leptospirosis, Tularemia, Hepatitis E).
- OTHER
-
Data collection
Data collection on sociodemographic questions e.g. profession, leisure activities, animal contact
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland
collaborator UNKNOWN -
University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Michael Osthoff, PD Dr. med. · University Hospital Basel, Division of Internal Medicine
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-03-03
- Primary Completion
- 2024-11-15
- Completion
- 2024-11-15
Countries
- Switzerland
Study Locations
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