The Long-term Spill-over Impact of COVID-19 on Health and Healthcare of People With Non-communicable Diseases

NCT05248412 · Status: RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 250000

Last updated 2022-03-08

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Objectives and aim: To evaluate the long-term spill-over (indirect) effect of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) on health outcomes and healthcare utilization among people with non-communicable diseases and without COVID-19.

Design: A population-based cohort study using electronic health records of the Hospital Authority (HA) clinical management system, economic modeling, and serial cross-sectional surveys on healthcare service utilization.

Setting: HA public hospitals and outpatient clinics in Hong Kong

Participants: People aged ≥ 18 years with a documented diagnosis of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, cancer, chronic respiratory disease, and chronic kidney disease; without COVID-19; attending HA services between 2010 and 2024.

Main outcome measures: All-cause mortality, disease-specific outcomes, healthcare service utilization, and costs.

Methods: The annual incidence of each outcome in each year between 2010 and 2024 will be calculated. An interrupted time-series analysis to assess the changes in outcomes between pre-and-post-COVID-19 outbreak periods. Long term health economic impact of healthcare disruptions during the COVID-19 outbreak will be modeled using microsimulation. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression and Poisson/negative binomial regression to evaluate the effect of different modes of care on the risk of the outcomes.

Implications: Findings will inform policies and practices on contingency care plans to avoid excessive morbidity and mortality and to assure the quality of care for patients with NCD as part of the territorial response to the health crisis.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

COVID-19 outbreaks

The intervention of the study is the COVID-19 outbreaks in Hong Kong. The pre-and post-COVID-19 outbreak periods will be defined as 1 January 2010 - 31 December 2019 and 1 January 2020 - 31 December 2024, respectively.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • The University of Hong Kong

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Cindy L.K. Lam, MD · The University of Hong Kong

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-06-21
Primary Completion
2022-06-30
Completion
2026-06-30

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT05248412 on ClinicalTrials.gov