Dissecting the Heterogeneity of Oral Cancer Pain
NCT05024383 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 80
Last updated 2022-09-28
Summary
Oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) produces a higher prevalence and more severe pain than all other cancers. Orofacial pain is one of the most common initial symptoms of oral cancer and often leads to the diagnosis of oral cancer. However, the character, severity, and unique features of oral cancer widely differ between patients. There is currently no effective and lasting treatment available to alleviate suffering from oral cancer pain.
A significant obstacle to effectively treating cancer pain is that the relative contributions of nociceptive mediators and their mechanisms of action (i.e., responsible receptors) are largely unknown. There is, therefore, a critical need to define the neurobiologic mechanisms responsible for oral cancer pain. Without such information, the promise of non-opioid therapy for the treatment of oral cancer pain will remain unfulfilled.
The primary objective of this study is to define and quantify the phenotype of oral cancer pain in patients, by comparing mechano- and chemosensitivity in oral cancer patients with healthy subjects. Pain will be stimulated on the site of cancer in 40 oral cancer patients and on the tongue in 40 healthy volunteers utilizing chemical sensitivity and mechanical sensitivity tests.
Conditions
- Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Chemical sensitivity
Chemical sensitivity will be evaluated with paper taste strips embedded with varying concentrations of capsaicin solutions (activates TRPV1) and allyl isothiocyanate solutions (activates TRPA1) applied to the tongues of healthy subjects and site of cancer in oral cancer patients.
- OTHER
-
Mechanical sensitivity
Mechanical sensitivity will be evaluated via von Frey filaments applied to the tongues of healthy subjects and and site of cancer in oral cancer patients.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
NYU College of Dentistry
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2025-12-31
- Completion
- 2025-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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