How do You Take Your Coffee Before Anesthesia

NCT04786691 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 18

Last updated 2023-03-23

Study results available
· View outcomes & findings →

Summary

Undergoing anesthesia requires patients to fast pre-operatively to allow the stomach to empty and prevent aspiration pneumonia but patients are allowed to drink "clear" liquids up to 2 hours before surgery. Clear liquids are defined as water, carbonated sodas, black coffee or tea without milk or sugar, and juices without pulp. Many Americans prefer to take their coffee with half and half or coffee creamer rather than black. This study will determine whether the addition of a small amount of cream to coffee makes any difference to the volume in the stomach after 2 hours.

This study will use healthy volunteers as study participants. Each participant will participate in the study 3 times with at least 2 days in between. We will use a bedside ultrasound machine to measure their stomach content volume at baseline and then they will consume one of 3 different prepare drinks - black coffee, coffee with half and half, or coffee with non-dairy coffee creamer. After 2 hours, we will scan their stomach again and measure stomach content volume and compare it to the first measurement. The participants will repeat this two more times on different days so that they would have had a chance to consume all three prepared coffee drinks in a random order.

Conditions

  • Anesthesia
  • Aspiration
  • Fasting

Interventions

OTHER

Addition of half and half to coffee

1 oz of half and half is added to 12 oz of black coffee and given to participants assigned to this arm after the baseline gastric ultrasound

OTHER

Addition of non-dairy creamer to coffee

1 oz of non-dairy creamer is added to 12 oz of black coffee and given to participants assigned to this arm after the baseline gastric ultrasound

OTHER

Black

No Creamer

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Arkansas

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Jessica Yeh, MBBS · University of Arkansas

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-03-01
Primary Completion
2021-06-30
Completion
2021-06-30

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04786691 on ClinicalTrials.gov