Reducing Reintubation Risk in High-Risk Cardiac Surgery Patients With High-Flow Nasal Cannula

NCT04782817 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 3568

Last updated 2026-04-20

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The iCAN trial is a pragmatic randomized controlled trial that aims to test the hypothesis that HFNC versus usual care oxygenation strategies applied immediately after initial extubation after cardiac surgery decreases the all-cause 48-hour reintubation rate (extubation failure within 48 hours of initial extubation).

Conditions

  • Intubation
  • Cardiovascular Surgical Procedure

Interventions

OTHER

Recommendation for high flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy order set

Participants will be assigned post extubation physician order set which recommends the administration of oxygen therapy via HFNC. HFNC is a heated and humidified system that allows prescribed fraction of inspired oxygen (FIO2) levels to be delivered at very high flow rates.

OTHER

Provider choice standard care order set

Participants will receive order set with provider choice of standard care therapy.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

    collaborator NIH
  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Robert E Freundlich, MD · Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-11-01
Primary Completion
2025-11-19
Completion
2026-04-14

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04782817 on ClinicalTrials.gov