Postoperative Painful Chronicization After Knee Replacement Surgery : Exploratory Study of BDNF's Kinetics

NCT04604847 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 200

Last updated 2024-06-26

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Chronic pain is an extremely disabling disease. It is a major public health problem due to the lack of effective therapy.

Chronic postoperative pain (CPOP) is defined by a painful symptomatology in the operated area unrelated to previous pain, present for more than 3 months, and without any link to surgical complication.

The prevalence of chronicization of postoperative pain is 30% after total knee arthroplasty.

Identification of clinical, biological and psychological profiles are crucial to prevent CPOP.

A biologic factor, Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) produced by a variety of cells is a key regulator of neuroplasticity. BDNF is increasingly studied in the mechanisms of cerebral sensitization and pain chronicization. The role of BDNF in pain of patients remains to be explored in a prospective study. The aim of this observational study is to compare the kinetics of BDNF after total knee arthroplasty in patients with and without CPOP.

Patients will be included in the study at the preanesthetic consultation. Serum BDNF levels will be measured preoperatively, 48h postoperatively, 3 and 6 months after surgery.

Conditions

  • Total Knee Arthroplasty
  • Chronic Postoperative Pain

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

blood test

blood test to explore BDNF level

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France

    collaborator OTHER_GOV
  • University Hospital, Montpellier

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2020-12-04
Primary Completion
2024-03-19
Completion
2024-03-19

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04604847 on ClinicalTrials.gov