Effects of Age and Obesity on Brain Insulin Sensitivity

NCT04372849 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 70

Last updated 2020-11-05

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Obesity and especially type 2 diabetes (T2D) increases the risk of neurocognitive dysfunctions including adverse effects on brain structure and function. Recent evidence from clinical studies have shown that T2D almost doubles the risk for dementia. As the population gets older, age-related chronic diseases, as T2D, become more prevalent. Scientific evidence is emerging that there are several links between metabolic and neurocognitive functions. Impaired insulin action (i.e. insulin resistance), the main hallmark of T2D, has been suggested as a likely shared common pathophysiological mechanism. However, the neural processes that determine how insulin resistance is are connected to the onset and progression of T2D and dementia remain unclear. In this context, the overall aim is to study brain insulin resistance to disentangle age-related and obesity related brain insulin resistance in healthy normal and overweight/obese persons at the age of 20 to 70 years . To this end, the investigators will assess brain insulin action using intranasal insulin/placebo during functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI). Additionally, structural changes and cognitive processes will be assessed as secondary variables.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

Human nasal insulin

single dose of 160 U of human insulin as nasal spray

OTHER

Placebo

Single dose of placebo solution as nasal spray

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University Hospital Tuebingen

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
20 Years
Max Age
70 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-04-28
Primary Completion
2019-12-01
Completion
2020-03-01

Countries

  • Germany

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04372849 on ClinicalTrials.gov