Study 1 Replication and Extension of Prior Work

NCT04166591 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 342

Last updated 2025-04-04

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Summary

The goal of this research is to explore abilities to learn word meanings from overheard conversations in children with ASD (and, as a control, typically developing children).

Specific Aim 1 (Experiment 1): Subaim 1a: Identify child characteristics associated with learning from overhearing. In a prior study, the investigators found that 13 children with ASD were able to learn the meanings of novel words that they heard used in a conversation involving two adults. In the current study, the investigators aim to study a larger sample to identify what child characteristics are associated with good learning in an overhearing situation as compared to a situation in which the child is directly taught the new word. Subaim 1b: Assess retention and generalization of words learned from overhearing. The investigators will re-test children on their knowledge of the word meanings after a 10-minute delay to see if they both retain the word meanings and can generalize the new words to new situations.

Conditions

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Overheard Speech

New words are introduced with the child as an observer rather directly taught.

BEHAVIORAL

Addressed Speech

New words are introduced directly to the child by an experimenter.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Emerson College

    collaborator OTHER
  • New York University

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
SINGLE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Months
Max Age
71 Months
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2021-01-05
Primary Completion
2024-12-01
Completion
2024-12-05

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT04166591 on ClinicalTrials.gov