Direct Instruction Language for Learning in Autism Spectrum Disorder
NCT02483910 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 137
Last updated 2021-01-06
Summary
The purpose of this study is to test whether Direct Instruction - Language for Learning (DI-LL) is an effective way to teach language skills to children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and moderate language delay. Direct Instruction - Language for Learning (DI-LL) uses face to face instruction and specific lessons to teach children language skills. This method has been used previously in children with language delays, but it has not been carefully studied in children with autism spectrum disorder. This study will compare DI-LL and ongoing treatment as usual to treatment as usual (speech therapy, language services, etc.) alone.
Conditions
- Autism Spectrum Disorder
- Moderate Language Delay
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Direct Instruction-Language for Learning (DI-LL) via telehealth (e.g., Zoom or WebEx)
DI-LL is composed of up to 150 lessons (15 sets of 10 lessons each - e.g., lessons 1-10, 11-20, 21-30, etc.) that build on one another. The program uses demonstrations and pictures to expand vocabulary and teach language skills to children in manageable steps. The curriculum focuses on teaching spoken language across six areas: actions, description of objects, general information, standardized prompts ("show me" or "point to" or "say the whole thing"), classification, and problem-solving strategies. For example, DI-LL moves from the identification of familiar objects to the description and classification of these objects. Children learn the precise meaning of both familiar and new concepts and use these concepts in statements and questions. The DI-LL also incorporates 15 assessment tests (one for each set of 10 lessons). These assessment tests are given after each set of 10 lessons to confirm mastery of the material and the child's readiness to move on to the next set of 10 lessons.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Standard of care delivered via telehealth (e.g., Zoom or WebEx)
Usual care including speech therapy in school, community or both
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Emory University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Lawrence Scahill, MSN, PhD · Emory University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 4 Years
- Max Age
- 7 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2020-11-24
- Completion
- 2020-11-24
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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