Measuring Cowpea Consumption in Young Children and Pregnant Women in Ghana
NCT04103294 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 47
Last updated 2019-09-25
Summary
Current dietary assessment methods rely on self-report food intake such as food frequency questionnaires, 24-hr dietary recall, or diet diaries, and the prevalence of misreporting with these tools is estimated at 30-88%.A reliable and convenient way to measure the quantity of cowpea consumed by an individual. The hope is to identify a novel set of dietary biomarkers that will measure cowpea consumption, be free from participant recall bias, and serve to quantify legume intake. A total of 40 subjects, 20 children (9-21 months) and 20 pregnant women (\>18 yr) will consume 3 distinct daily intake dosages of cooked cowpeas with the daily intake increased every 5 days. Urine samples will be collected 3 times during each 5-day period and blood spots will be collected during a washout period and at the end of the final 5-day period. Urine samples will undergo metabolite detection via ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry in positive and negative ion mode. Peaks are quantified using area-under-the-curve (AUC) and each metabolite is quantified in terms of its median-scaled relative abundance for the metabolite across the entire data set. A repeated measures 2-way ANOVA will be used to compare cowpea metabolite abundances over time and with respect to variation in an individual baseline levels.
Conditions
- Dietary Exposure
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
cowpea variety #1
two most popular varieties of cowpea currently consumed in the selected geographic area
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
cowpea variety #2
two most popular varieties of cowpea currently consumed in the selected geographic area
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Legon
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Project Peanut Butter, Ghana
collaborator UNKNOWN - collaborator OTHER
-
Washington University School of Medicine
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Mark Manary, MD · Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 9 Months
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-07-25
- Primary Completion
- 2019-09-16
- Completion
- 2019-09-16
Countries
- Ghana
Study Locations
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